@Leila Hann
It is a valid point that their escorts can reliably outduel our escorts, although I don't think "Rennie+Miranda vs Kaldar+Gun Takaaki" works out as badly as you think.
That's Combat 8 Hull 6 Shields 8 against Combat 9 Hull 7 Shields 7. Durability is more or less a wash. The one-point advantage in Combat matters, but it matters proportionately
less for larger and larger forces.
When it's Combat 4 versus Combat 5, the side with more firepower has a 56.4% hit probability. At Combat 6 versus Combat 7, 54.4%. At Combat 8 versus Combat 9, the Cardassians get a 53.4% hit probability on us, versus a 46.6% hit probability of us against them. That's getting down into the range where it's very possible for that to simply not show up as an issue in the first dozen or so exchanges of fire. Which is, statistically speaking, when the escorts' shields start going down and other factors come into play.
I'd still say edge goes to the Cardassians, but it's a lot narrower than in most of the cruiser-cruiser and battlecruiser-explorer duels I looked at.
Centaurs A, not a Miranda A, If the comparison is with their best escort for combat, please.
There is no
large, highly significant difference between the
Centaur-A and
Miranda-A for combat purposes,
@HearthBorn. They have identical Combat, Hull, and Shield stats.
Compared to the
Miranda-A, the
Centaur-A has one more point of Science, two more points of Presence, and one more point of Defense. It pays for that by costing a lot more in special resources and techs, and to a lesser extent in bulk resources.
The only part of that which has any
combat consequences is the Defense stat. The
Centaur-A would have one point more Defense, but without knowing the exact evasion stats of the
Miranda, Centaur, and
Takaaki, we really cannot say how important that is.
So honestly, I'd consider the "send a
Miranda-A in place of a
Centaur-A" scenario favorable to US, not them. Because the
Miranda-A will be easier to replace if it gets blown up, without having significantly less combat potential.