First remember you have 5 open dice and 4 picks from the list. Graduates only matter if you are planning to hard focus on Orbital.
[ ] Dr. Taylor Bernard
(+1 Heavy Industry Die, +1 energy from DAE) (Must take Department of Alternative Energy before end of plan)
An odd duck of a choice. Grants a heavy industry die and demands its removed by end of plan. In exchange you get a better bonus from the department. The current effect is:
(+3 Energy per turn, -10 Resources per turn, -1 Heavy Industry Dice)
Which makes it end up as making the department of alternate energy more effective and leaving you with technically -2 dice total when he leaves. That make annoy some people with the unfull dice pool.
Probably best to just spawn the DAE next turn and call it a day for him.
[ ] Dr. Dinesh Bora
(+2 Agriculture Dice, +5 to Genetically Engineered Plants)
Only real drawback is that he limits the research in agriculture to things its okay for NOD to have access to. So keep that in mind if shiny, shiny options come up later that you have to wait him out or give NOD that tech. Worth it, but keep that in mind as a bit of a limiter.
[ ] Michael O'Brian
(+1 Orbital Die, +2 to Orbital)
Solid option, helps with the orbital heavy sections of the plan.
[ ] Tabitha Henessey
(+1 Orbital Die) (Must complete Gravitic bay by end of plan)
Mystery option unlock to do with gravitics on a project bay your already planning on doing for the spacecraft anyway. A good, if not mandatory choice. Likely provides new and exciting wys to spend your STUs.
[ ] Adrian Whittard
(+1 Infrastructure Die)
Strickly a better option than graduates with the narrative feature of makin some botches for logistics the result of him being in charge of something. Probably unintentionally. Though he also probably has connections for logistics boosting options realistically.
[ ] Dr. Rima Alcard
(+1 Light Industry Die, -5 to Light Industry) (unlocks automation/robotics projects)
Exists to have a temporary negative for future bonuses. Probably makes things like factories and the lunar mines more productive. Stings to use until she doesn't basically. Blatantly going to help with the brain crunch. With probably help with advancing the usability of the iso chips.
[ ] Adrian Castro
One of the SCED's test pilots, who has flown nearly every spacecraft in current use across the Initiative, hiring Adrian as a consultant on larger spacecraft design and construction may well provide a much better user eye view of how design decisions are interpreted and is likely to speed construction overall.
(+1 Orbital Die, +5 to spacecraft design and deployment projects)
Solid choice, but probably like Henessey in some ways.
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All told the Graduates are only a thing if your not going to pick 4 out of the 7 of these people. Adrian is okay, but not shiney as an option. Benard is an option to make the DAE a thing more worth it. Most of the reast are just about picking your Spaceborn bonuses. Meaning the two most interesting choices are the other two.
At the moment Bora is +2 dice and a +5 to plant bonus for public domaining Politice Plants and Tarberries. He also probably opens up new options. Unlikely to generate many warcrimes there.
This means the main one to discuss is Alcard. The -5 to Light Industry and Chemical dice is a bit spicy upfront, but that is probably all about slowdown from getting in the way testing things. Realistically his +1 dice means +25 on average to over all progress instead of 50. Meaning you still come out ahead. So now its all about what he actually effects currently.
[ ] Department of Distributed Manufacturers he is irrelivant to and you already did the relevant iso project. That leaves:
[ ] Reykjavik Myomer Macrospinner
[ ] Bergen Superconductor Foundry
Expensive projects your going in on anyway so he boosts these anyway with his personal dice.
[ ] Civilian Ultralight Factories
190 point project that you'll probably not notice his effects much anyway.
[ ] Carbon Nanotube Foundry Expansions
300 point project that would be basically an all in for a turn anyway.
All in all he doesn't actually have much over all to cause issues with. When he does cause issues, its going to end up with output going up anyway. You have 4 projects and a department you could spilt off anyway.
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At least that is my read here.