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The Gemworld bits do interest me.
The ideas were already there, indeed, and this core idea that is "The Good Must Be Ready To Punch With Fists".From the sound of it, Miller took ideas that were already latent in comics, altered them through the lens of his own rather authoritarian leanings*, and then combined a lot more of them in one place than was normal. This had the effect of amplifying or exaggerating them in the industry at large, is that what you're saying, King?
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*(note that this is the same guy who wrote 300, for instance)
I have heard it alleged that neo-liberalism has a strange potential to slide into a sort of 'soft' version of fascism.Some people grumble about the "horseshoe theory", but this is a moment where it actually works more like a "circle". As in, people inferring that Miller is somewhere along the right-authoritarian from TDKR. Oh, so macho, so brutal, he probably hates femininity and the LGBT movement too ("gay Joker"). Problem is, KNOWING Miller's political views before reading the books actually cast a lot of things in a different light. Miller is probably best described as neo-liberal: he is pro-rights, pro-democratic, but he is also pro-intervention (with some definite Muslim panic, as much as he'd like to think he only dislikes terrorists).
And yet when you look at the Bolsheviks' internal processes, you find a lot of theoreticians. There is, at the least, the pretense of intellectualism going on there. I am reminded of a passage from Spufford's Red Plenty:So with the whole "Batman cult taking over" aspect of TDKR, he PROBABLY thought he was actually writing about a popular revolution against the bad government (since he disliked pretty much all Republican administrations, which is not so different from Captain America defeating Nixon in Marvel). Of course, any popular revolution requires some sort of a cult of action, of victory, of triumphing over the overwhelming odds. As such, this sort of "revolutionary" imagery and narratives is easily interchangeable, regardless of the meaning behind "the revolution". Heck, the fascist leader, Benito Mussolini, started out as a socialist, before going deeper on the path of national populism. When a liberal democratic party's newspaper tried to troll him about his apparent lack of decisive political views and goals, he replied: "Our political views is hanging all the members of your party" (paraphrasing). Confrontation instead of discussion, action instead of reason. This is something inherent in superheroes, thus making them associated with "revolutionary passionarios". Take the fascists, or take the bolsheviks, the core similarity with superheroes is "imposing OUR order with force, taking down the old system".
All this, though, is very interesting to hear you say.Might be strange why anything like this appears in the work of Frank Miller, who mostly supported the most mainstream centrist Democratic candidates possible, until you understand that this "rage against the [old order] machine" that is present in superheroics and in left/right populists actually builds upon the base human desires of wanting to stomp down injustice, to make things right by force, to find simple answers to hard questions. You do not even have to be an actual voter or supporter of populist or revolutionary political groups to vent about how'd you like to see X politicians killed, Y government toppled down, Z institutions shut down.
And I do think Miller noticed these ideas about his old works (that they are celebrating fascism and painting him as some right-wing extremist) and sort of "gazed into the abyss fighting monsters". His newer continuations of the TDKR franchise were definitely made with "wanting to prove he's not a Republican" arguments in mind, honestly hilarious ones, like including not!Greta and not!Hillary as good guys in the comic ("See!? I'm not a fascist, I'm a Democratic nature-loving normie, just like you!"), while the main story was, once again, about plucky revolutionaries fighting an overwhelming force (I think it was a Kryptonian imperialistic invasion). But then he released his newest Superman AU comic, and you can see some deeper changes. I've only managed to read the first two chapters right now (should find out the final issues, probably released by now), and you can see that Miller still appeals to his own core identity issues (pro-military, US patriotic), but the feeling of it all is much more... relaxed? Instead of a troubled Batman and his Bat Team wanting to fight against the overwhelming odds with any methods available, thus turning further and further radicalized, you get the invincible Superman wanting to discover the world, to ponder love and identity, to prove his will, and to protect people from injustice (Miller puts Clark in high school, where he, despite having all the looks to be "the cool kid", ends up joining the disenfranchised LGBT kids friend circle).
Honestly, I always try to look at a work of fiction with an open mind, to see what the author was trying to show, and what they actually ended up portraying. Some would say that the author is "dead", and the "sense" of the work is in the eye of the beholder, but I would never discount the original author's message as far as the discussion of a work Mr. goes (fan works can pretend that things are way different, of course). Sometimes it is a challenge to honestly understand a book written by somebody with a way different views system (try the legendary Steve Ditko's Mr. A comics, for example). But with Miller specifically, I think the weirdest part is, his views are not that different from those of people that critique his "views", as perceived through his works.
A complication of this, though, is that there's a difference between "this work has fascist overtones" and "I know this is when I started being a fascist."In the end, though, I do not think I have seen any person, who cited TDKR as inspiration for their fascist views. All I see is it being praised as "the start of more serious era in comic books" (along with "Watchmen")... which, in itself, is bogus, since the Bronze Age has already been going for a while, yet some think like it's been all Adam West show before TDKR.
Well, it is hard to do a thing you understand to be wrong for a long time without justifying it, at least for yourself. Stalin's writings have been very much "what can I quote from Lenin in such a way that supports a centralized partocratic dictatorship?" Hitler tried to quote German philosophers and spoke of building "the real, German Socialism". I will concede that Mussolini relied moreso on his anti-intellectual, pro-public persona. But with the other dictatorships, I see it as a struggle for self-justification and an appeal to intellectuals, including foreign intellectuals. Soviets had to handle PR very carefully, including clandestine intelligence operations that relied on the White emigre convincing the West that "the USSR is turning around". Meanwhile Germany and Italy relied on pre-informed opinions on their countries that already existed in Europe.And yet when you look at the Bolsheviks' internal processes, you find a lot of theoreticians. There is, at the least, the pretense of intellectualism going on there. I am reminded of a passage from Spufford's Red Plenty:
You don't get this in fascism.
That's quite fair.Well, it is hard to do a thing you understand to be wrong for a long time without justifying it, at least for yourself. Stalin's writings have been very much "what can I quote from Lenin in such a way that supports a centralized partocratic dictatorship?" Hitler tried to quote German philosophers and spoke of building "the real, German Socialism". I will concede that Mussolini relied moreso on his anti-intellectual, pro-public persona. But with the other dictatorships, I see it as a struggle for self-justification and an appeal to intellectuals, including foreign intellectuals. Soviets had to handle PR very carefully, including clandestine intelligence operations that relied on the White emigre convincing the West that "the USSR is turning around". Meanwhile Germany and Italy relied on pre-informed opinions on their countries that already existed in Europe.
There is also this thing how nowadays Communism is suddenly seen in the West as this pro-equality ideology that got a bad rep unfairly, while here in the post-Soviet countries we have Communist parties that are more or less concerned with "Soviet nationalism", as weird as that sounds, the restoration of the old USSR policies: the symbols, the government economy control, the russification, the anti-LGBT policies, the distaste for "the decadent bourgeois West". So to me that feeling of danger is still real.
This more comes about because I do not think he has written a single female character that was not a prostitute or sex appeal in some way with the arguably singular exception of Carrie Kelly (who got sexually assaulted). His newer work might be different but I haven't read anything he's written post-2010.
Honestly, I always try to look at a work of fiction with an open mind, to see what the author was trying to show, and what they actually ended up portraying. Some would say that the author is "dead", and the "sense" of the work is in the eye of the beholder, but I would never discount the original author's message as far as the discussion of a work Mr. goes (fan works can pretend that things are way different, of course). Sometimes it is a challenge to honestly understand a book written by somebody with a way different views system (try the legendary Steve Ditko's Mr. A comics, for example). But with Miller specifically, I think the weirdest part is, his views are not that different from those of people that critique his "views", as perceived through his works.
In the end, though, I do not think I have seen any person, who cited TDKR as inspiration for their fascist views. All I see is it being praised as "the start of more serious era in comic books" (along with "Watchmen")... which, in itself, is bogus, since the Bronze Age has already been going for a while, yet some think like it's been all Adam West show before TDKR.
Hitler's regime also burned books and denied most modern forms of art as "illegitimate" and paid archeologists to give false information to get things wrong (looking at some of the incredibly batshit ways someone like say Himmler attempted to justify what he was doing for an example of how they'd sometimes just make things up to justify themselves). Nazi Germany was strongly anti-intellectual with exceptions being made for intellectuals who advanced the party line and gave those in charge the answers they wanted to hear. Much like how Mengele's "scientific" experiments are complete garbage because the results were messed with to arrive at a conclusion he had already determined (his hypothesis was never proven wrong), most Nazi "intellectual" efforts were straight up lies and alterations made to reach a conclusion those in power had already decided on.Hitler tried to quote German philosophers and spoke of building "the real, German Socialism".
This isn't an old thing. It's been around at least thirty years (I can find you children's television shows from the 90s that claim that Lenin just wanted to give everyone Peace, Land and Bread and it was Stalin who made everything so much worse and ruined it all).There is also this thing how nowadays Communism is suddenly seen in the West as this pro-equality ideology that got a bad rep unfairly, while here in the post-Soviet countries we have Communist parties that are more or less concerned with "Soviet nationalism", as weird as that sounds, the restoration of the old USSR policies: the symbols, the government economy control, the russification, the anti-LGBT policies, the distaste for "the decadent bourgeois West". So to me that feeling of danger is still real.
This more comes about because I do not think he has written a single female character that was not a prostitute or sex appeal in some way with the arguably singular exception of Carrie Kelly (who got sexually assaulted). His newer work might be different but I haven't read anything he's written post-2010.
I don't know much about Communist "intellectuals" but I can tell you that a lot more lasting forms of art came out of the USSR than Nazi Germany. Part of that might be due to time scale but I'm inclined to believe that the USSR was less anti-intellectual in policy if not in spirit (note that this in no way makes the USSR morally superior to Nazi Germany).
Cassandra's dedicated actions are generally better for that, in this case teaching her leadership. I'd like Lex to be put on that action, since it's the only one on the list that definitely translates to points in Stewardship and I just like how things went with him teaching her science and diplomacy and would like to keep the tradition going. That does mean not taking the action next turn, but we've probably got some time before Cassandra needs to be in charge of something.So I was thinking that next turn we could place get Cass on the teach valuable employees action to boost her stewardship. it would fix her only real weakness and help prepare her for running our business empire should Lex be indisposed in the future.
Good point, might as well take advantage of her unique kid action's while they are still there. Another alternative for a steward boost may be to teach her about politics. though that may just increase her intrigue.Cassandra's dedicated actions are generally better for that, in this case teaching her leadership. I'd like Lex to be put on that action, since it's the only one on the list that definitely translates to points in Stewardship and I just like how things went with him teaching her science and diplomacy and would like to keep the tradition going. That does mean not taking the action next turn, but we've probably got some time before Cassandra needs to be in charge of something.
Uh, could you specify which Stalin famine are you talking about? Because the reasons for most of those were, well, much less "hilarious and unintentional". Lysenko was a hack, but he's the last person in the Stalinist regime I'd blame for the famines (most of which were government-controlled acts of genocide and/or enforcement of collective farm policy)And then you hear about Stalin promoting a man to head of agriculture because he applied socialist theory to vegetables. Naturally, there was a famine and a lot of people died.
Edit: he imprisoned and killed a lot of biologist because they didn't tell him what he wanted to hear.
Uh, could you specify which Stalin famine are you talking about? Because the reasons for most of those were, well, much less "hilarious and unintentional". Lysenko was a hack, but he's the last person in the Stalinist regime I'd blame for the famines (most of which were government-controlled acts of genocide and/or enforcement of collective farm policy)
Which is why if we get him, he would be the perfect "Face" for all our big PR civil construction projects.Guys, do not discount Claude as not-interesting. He may actually be a DOMA undercover agent, as in canon he was one of the first people that ever ventured to Themyscira:
"Paraplegic Canadian architect Henri Claude Tibet, recipient of the I.M. Pei award for his designs that provide access to the physically disabled. (He was curious as to how the Amazons would react to his and Rovo's "physical imperfections.") "
What if he is a deliberate plant to investigate inside LexCorp? Remember, Diana was trained by old man Bones himself.Which is why if we get him, he would be the perfect "Face" for all our big PR civil construction projects.
Lysenko being a hack, a jerk, and a party favourite who destroyed genetics development is one thing. Stalin, Kaganovich and Molotov enforcing genocide is another. Even with Lysenko's hackery and crappy conditions there'd be no famine if the Bolshevik leadership did not want to deliberately target people to: a) enforce collective farms; b) acquire funding for forced industrialization; c) destroy local ethnic majorities and patriotic political support in the countryside. With differences here and there, this form of genocide was used in Ukraine, "Cossack lands", and in Kazakhstan. It wasn't happening because "oops, we failed agriculture". It was a deliberate destruction of a huge part of population, with the intention to subjugate and pacify the rest (Stalin was afraid of a resurgence of "Petliurovtsy" and Cossack rebellions against collectivization like in the 1920s).You mean Lysenko, the guy who chilled living plants to make them grow faster? The guy who rejected the idea of Mendelian genetics and tried to graft dramatically different species of plants together, resulting in loss of entire crops?
Who made farmers plant very close together, because "Plants of the same class dont compete", resulting in most of the crop not surviving till harvest because they really do compete for root space?
The guy who invented Lysenkoism, which, when attempted by Communist China, immediately resulted in a famine?
The guy who set the secret police on all of his detractors (Many of whom where qualified biologist.)? Many of whom where imprisoned or killed for not renouncing, of all things, genetics. We're talking thousands of individuals.
The fact of the matter is, Stalin didn't grok biology, and hired people for the job who also didn't get it, but talked a big game and had the party line downpat.
Anyway, This is getting way, way off topic.
Does not matter. So long as we keep him busy with big building jobs. Plant or not, there are legal and ethical requirements he needs to fulfill as Head of Future Construction. The man-hours will restrict his attention.What if he is a deliberate plant to investigate inside LexCorp? Remember, Diana was trained by old man Bones himself.
My warning for this plan is simple. Do not count on events occurring exactly as they have in other forms of media. While I do draw pretty heavily on the DCAU for inspiration the quest already is significantly distanced from it that things cannot go exactly like the show (for example Bruno Manneheim is not in Metropolis so Toyman cannot attempt to get revenge on him meaning that his interaction with Superman will be significantly different than it was in the show). The butterfly effect will keep on stacking up over time and so predicting something will go exactly as it did in another source can backfire on you. It's still solid for general ideas but it might be best to plan for alterations and complications.It is my fondest dream to find out Superman's civilian identity before "Legacy" happens and release it on Handshake after it does... after securing the Kent farmstead to keep Pa & Ma Kent and their property secure from lynch mobs and vandalism of course.![]()
[ ] Design a ration package utilizing the rapid growth formula
DC 9 The capability to quickly grow food is always useful. You could quite easily design a ration pack that would allow food to be grown in emergency situations thereby saving a lot of lives. A bit of a niche tech but still something that could prove useful
[ ] Develop space rovers
DC 9 By developing various remotely manned machines you can explore the cosmos without putting human life at risk.
[ ] Develop out of atmosphere telescopes
DC 6 By developing out of atmosphere telescopes you can gain a better view of what is going on in the cosmos which would allow you to learn more about the universe
[ ] Improve tracking chips
DC 17 Right now your tracking chips are a little too fragile for your tastes and they can't survive being immersed in water. Improving these chips should make them a little more practical to implement
Eh. Pass on the ration package. I want to put Pamela (if she's available, remember that her EPA duties will keep her busy sometimes) on "restore damaged environments" or something like that. I bet we can get assistance on that from the EPA itself, and free bonuses on the die roll are always nice.We really should work on these next few turns.
The rations is good for Pamela to pad her resume and be eligible for the Nobel Peace/Science prizes.
One or both of these is not a bad idea at all. I'm honestly thinking of making a "Lex can into space" push next turn with some of the lower-DC aerospace-related actions, enabling us to get some leverage out of the "expand Ferris aerospace" action we'd want to take anyway, while saving our high-end heropower for whatever high priority actions we need to take for our own needs.The Space Rovers and Telescopes are good products to get closer ties to NASA.
Actually that is not a bad idea at all, though we do already have the ability to track customer locations when they're carrying our L-Phones.Of course the Tracking Chips are not for LexCorp to track customer locations at all times! It's for the upcoming GPS app for the next-gen L-Phone and the in-development augmented reality mobile game!
On the other hand, putting Katherine + Pamela on this would further improve their Co-op and deeply impress on Katherine on how LexCorp intends to make the world better by making easily accessible disaster relief products.Eh. Pass on the ration package. I want to put Pamela (if she's available, remember that her EPA duties will keep her busy sometimes) on "restore damaged environments" or something like that. I bet we can get assistance on that from the EPA itself, and free bonuses on the die roll are always nice.
I suspect that's overthinking it. Plus, Katherine has a LOT of things she could usefully be doing for us in terms of Martial and Intrigue.On the other hand, putting Katherine + Pamela on this would further improve their Co-op and deeply impress on Katherine on how LexCorp intends to make the world better by making easily accessible disaster relief products.