How the heck did we go from fixing mutations to advocating for 95% Death Taxes, Government seizure of the Means of Production, Mass Mindrape to conform the population (that's what it would need to actually "work" for a general sense of the term) and the borgoise worry of there being too many unwashed masses in the world?
For Pete sake I was able to deal with FTL Ship designing when we we still building a basic road system but this started sounding like a lightly veiled political debate a good deal back. I might have pariticipa try ed pate in that and I am sorry for it. Can we get back to something else? Anything else?
Just to be clear:
This world currently had 3 systems of government:
- Direct rule by the rich (Magisters) in the Essosi cities. We're ending that, except in Braavos (which is an oligarchy where the rich rule, but where the lives of poorer citizens aren't total shit so we aren't meddling)
- Government owning the means of production of the main industries (because that's what feudalism is, basically) and unashamedly controlling other markets through taxation and control of investments. All these other markets (artisan items, craftsmen...) are tiny and very local anyway. We're ending that too, because life for the poor is shit and we don't like incompetent feudal rule.
- Government owning the major companies (us right now) and letting private business act, but designing tax rates and infrastructure to indirectly control markets. Oh, and we have a strong bureaucracy and strong social security too, and strong controls over the prices of basic goods (in Tyrosh at least). Hopefully that last one is temporary though.
Literally none of these systems are IRL systems anymore (well, mostly. Braavos could sort of fit China for example).
This is a political debate in the sense that we're debating imaginary politics for an imaginary kingdom.
The issue we are facing is the immortality of the elites allowing competent ones to concentrate power to the kind of theoretical extremes that basically never happen in the real world, thereby crushing meritocracy and the free market (and maybe even innovation it it gets too bad!) for all future generations.
The second issue (tarrangar's "what if everyone is immortal", also expressed by Lya) will never happen. We simply don't have the mages for it, and thus this service will always be out of economic reach for most people. His numbers don't work out, and it's obvious.
Therefore I focused on "what happens if a tiny group concentrates a disproportionate amount of power and never ever dies?"
In real life, death stops this from happening. Quarrelling kids, strong inheritance taxes (even the USA had very painful inheritance taxes until about the 80s!), antitrust laws, and the pursuit of short-term gain stop the scenario I am describing ("what if five people own all the land and businesses in Westeros?") in America or France.
[Having to explicitly write this out was painful]
I brought-in real-world statistics to show that ridiculous concentration of
capital (not revenue, capital) within the 1% is a problem (is it a coincidence that the biggest periods of prosperity for the USA - before the Great Depression, the decades after WW2 - were also those where concentration of economic power was lowest and inheritance taxes were high? No! Note that inequality was massive then, but that just to show that I'm not complaining about inequality: I'm complaining about excessive concentration of capital (and thus power) within a small group).
Now in real life, this wasn't the end of the world. The country didn't collapse.
But with immortality, things have the potential to get really crazy.
And I agree with Azel: we need a clear general system to stop this from happening. It shouldn't rely on us personally.
And like Azel said, most of what you talked about ("Mindrape", "Death Tax"...) is not what I have been supporting.
Although progressive inheritance taxes were a thing until very recently, like I said. Progressive taxes meaning "the tax rate is low for small inheritances and high for large ones".
Furthermore, like Azel said, banning Reincarnation or having massive inheritance taxes aren't the solution (and it would cause rebellions too). What we need is economic activity that doesn't create a massive poor underclass, progressive taxation that limits truly insane wealth, and sound internal policies to limit monopolies and stop a single family from controlling entire government departments or something.
Does this make sense?
The idea is to allow free entreprise, and allow people to get very rich. But once people start getting richer than Rockefeller and control huge swathes of the economy, THEN our legal system keeps them in check.
Meanwhile we also work to support the poor to limit unrest and needless death, but no such much as to make everyone want to live on government handouts (we couldn't afford that anyway).
The "Reincarnation makes you count as dead" thing is mostly there to keep the feudal order functioning for a while.
Hey
@Azel, what do you think of that?
Can light Planeshift? No? FTL! Also speaking of Talons Frenchness how is that Gas tax going? (Hey others can allude to real politic too!)
Just to be clear: the main issue isn't the gas tax (gas taxes were already high, they're nothing new and the increase is pretty small). Most people are protesting against the reduction of government subsidies on diesel.
Diesel in France has been subsidized for decades, so poor people who drive a lot (French cities are built so that poor people drive more than rich people) bought diesel vehicles. Now the government wants to push diesel vehicles out of the market, so they are reducing the subsidies quite a bit. This is in effect a "tax" that disproportionately affects the poor. Not a popular thing to do!
So even though most French people are in favour of doing something to protect the environment, they are against this law.
Worse, it's turned into a popularity contest for Macron. He's had a series of embarrassing verbal blunders on live TV that have shown him to be haughty, elitist, and dismissive of anyone who isn't rich (I'm not making this up, he straight-up said that "there are the rich and those who are nothing" and that "you can get a job by crossing the road" - ie, that France's long-term struggle with unemployment was only due to lazyness!).
Things are weird now, and the situation is unresolved. Macron has yet to offer a real alternative that others are ready to accept, and the protesters aren't backing down.