Borisenko just sounds like Glushko 2.0, which is ok I guess if we want to continue pursuing exotic propulsion, even though I think crewed orbits of Venus/Mars would be absolutely pointless even if technically feasible so he could drag us into undesirable money bonfires.
I am not sure why you think that Borisenko would suck us into manned Mars and Venus missions? For one, that would take BIG nuclear drives, not the smaller ones we're contemplating to fire probes off or maybe even do that Lunar landing, for another, we've already demonstrated that we can pull back from a manned race and provide alternatives that give the politicians things to brag about.
Circling back to Ag, I think Vasiliev is nearly required for those 2 dam dice and unlocking a more intensive focus on securing agricultural water resources. Yes it will absolutely devastate all the waterway ecologies of the USSR but, well... as I established above that's kinda what a high modernist state does as a basic function of existing, so we might as well do it effectively and get some more hydroelectricity and a stabilized set of freshwater reservoirs out of it.
I think you may be under-estimating just how big a deal diverting the rivers of Siberia would be. Keep in mind this is one of the things that falls under "so crazy even the OTL Soviet Union balked". Significantly, the wetlands those rivers feed support a big chunk of the birdlife of Asia and the European USSR (since you know, alot of birds migrate). A crash in the bird population would mean a crash in the population of insect predators, which would hit yields as well as generally hammering everything whose seeds got dispersed by birds, eats birds or gets eaten by birds, destabilizing the ecologies around the farm.
It may be redundant to say this, but the ecological problem isn't simply one of "pedal to the metal until the 21st Century when all of this suddenly becomes an issue" - it is an issue for the present day of the quest.
It's just an issue that our ministers don't have the mental or political tools to grapple with, so between that and other pressures, "do no harm" isn't an option. But choosing between bad and even worse options is still meaningful.
Now, it may be that doing the Volga is in our interests, since that experience might hasten the inclusion of ecological ramifications into the planning process. But that might be an optimistic take
I expect that "automation" in this form will end up meaning "impractical techno-optimism from someone who doesn't actually have any HI experience".
Karapetyan isn't fit for this job, explicitly.
I'm not sure about that...
The 70s in OTL were a period of intense change in industrial processes - Karapetyan might not be the right man to make 1960s factories hum, but we have his very conventional boss for that. And in a decade, if we haven't largely automated industries like car manufacture and tool production (precision tooling means machines) we are toast.
So someone who isn't a good fit for building the factories of yesterday, but who can help us build the factories of tomorrow with his conservative boss keeping things grounded actually sounds like a good team for a transitional period.
The downside of course being that we also really need electricity so the other guy is also a good pick.
I do wonder if we need to double the grid though... Lomakin seems focused on overtaking the Americans for the sake of overtaking the Americans. Whether we actually need that much power is an important question though.
While there's no sign of slacking in demand growth yet, in OTL the satiation of electricity demand/capita arrived with shocking suddenness. Today, most of the cost of electricity for people living in the Pacific Northwest of the US is paying debts taken out for powerplants that were never built, or built, never used and then demolished, because the power company in the region was expecting demand to keep doubling in the 70s, but it didn't.
Regards,
fasquardon