The Blond Devil (2013 miniseries)
3 episodes
Richard Heinz was a 20 year old WFRA soldier captured with his unit in Belarus in 1942. He was held at the infamous Maly Trostinets POW camp, near the Free American State.
Given his fairly Nordic appearance (blond hair, blue eyes) and German heritage, William Dudley Pelley selected him as to go through the process of brainwashing, steadily broken through torture, shown anti-Communist propaganda, and groomed into a fanatical Nazi American guard at the camp by Pelley himself.
Heinz was called "The Blonde Devil", because of his extreme brutality, beating the enslaved citizens nearly to death for any indiscretion, mutilating many of the prisoners for amusement, and doing unspeakable acts towards his fellow POWs and those deemed inferior. The successful transformation from "Judeo-Bolshevik soldier to fighter for the Aryan race" is touted by Pelley and Silber Legion head Virgil Effinger and he was given commendations by the two.
As Comintern advanced deeper into Belarus in 1944, and Effinger began to execute other brainwashed POWs they had converted, Heinz caught wind of what was happening, and escaped before he could become the next victim. He subsequently disappeared, with little trace of where he went or what happened to him
Even for survivors of the notorious Maly Trostinets concentration camp and the horrific Free American State, "Richard the Black" or "the Blond Devil" remained a ghastly memory, his sadistic actions and physical appearance inscribed in their memory decades later….
In 1977 DeLeon-Debs, a Shoah survivor named Sonia Gertler holds back tears as she recounts the brutal death of her brother at the hands of a cruel Maly Trostinets prison guard named Richard the Black, a converted American POW, who stomped on him for falling down at work from starvation. Section 1 agent Yana Berlin, a young member of the "Axis Criminal Task Force" made by several intelligence agencies to hunt down remaining Axis war criminals still in hiding, has been assigned to record Sonia's story to add to various stories about Richard the Black and his brutal crimes, to help identify and locate him to be brought to trial.
Berlin and Shin Bet agent Donald Greenbaum head to an East German jail to interview a Hiwi at Maly Trostinets named Georges. Georges and Richard worked as guards at the camp and later helped maintain the crematorium. Georges recounts, himself shaken by the memory, how Richard would bring in people who were still alive (but barely) to burn. He goes on to explain that after he himself left Maly Trostinets, he eventually came across Richard in occupied Hungary shortly before Hitler's capture (and Georges' own capture by American forces). During their discussion, Heinz said he was likely headed to England, noting that he could disguise his identity and slip away from the WFRA. The identity was "Heinrich Wagner". Heinz' brother Martin (determined to bring his brother to justice, despite just being a postman) believes Wagner is his brother, given their father was into classical music, often forcing the two to listen to Richard Wagner. The two agents begin scouring London in search of evidence for Heinz' location.
In 1991 Toronto, Gertruda Tomorov, a young nurse named at the newly established Toronto Commune for the Elderly, tends to a 71-year old retired plumber named John Demme, who has osteoarthritis. Demme, while pleasantly sarcastic and calm, is fairly evasive about his past, avoiding any questions about his relatives, only giving an address in Ottawa as the home of his brother. Tomorov checks the address, but finds no actual location. Attempting to dig further through archives to find more info about him, she makes a startling discovery: John Demme was a 17-year old who was killed with his parents in an Ottawa house fire in 1939.
In 1978, Berlin, Greenbaum, and fellow Sec1 agent Lewis House manage to gain information about "Heinrich Wagner" in London, but find no information beyond 1953. A former neighbor said he was evasive and reclusive, especially about his oddly Americanized English, though recalled a conversation where he discussed possibly moving to Brazil for "the sun."
Berlin scour the archives of the Hudal exposure in search of any sort of resettlement plans, but is frustrated by the lack of info. Eventually, she does find records of his immigration to London, but little else. The former neighbor calls House and Greenbaum regarding a postcard she had received in 1960 from "Heinrich Wagner" from an address in Quebec City.
1992, Tomorov reports John Demme to MDSS Section 7 for identity fraud. The agent assigned to it, Terri Sawyer, digs into Demme's recorded life. Reportedly, he first started using the Demme name in 1956, while living in Ottawa, in order to get an ID. He was able to get a plumber's license in Toronto after vocational school using this ID in 1960, and lived in relative peace, despite the eventual osteoarthritis in recent years. Co-workers said he was "pleasant enough", if a bit reclusive and strange, often found staring at the pipes for no reason, listening to white noise, and seemed unemotional most times, merely doing his job without any real hobbies. One who visited his home, noted it was sparse, no family photos, or anything distinguishing. He explained a strange American accent by stating he was a refugee from America after the Civil War. Despite this, not enough detail exists to show any indication of his real identity. Sawyer does log his information into the new MDSS database for others to use.
1982: The anti-Heinz team has more trouble accessing the Quebec City archives until the Red Turn. Even then, "Wagner"'s entry and some early jobs are listed, but by 1958, he had disappeared off the map and no one, not even those who remember him, seems to know where he is. However, one did remember seeing someone like him during a visit to Ottawa some years earlier. Nevertheless, the search atrophies from the lack of evidence, with the members steadily taking other, more concrete assignments. By 1987, even Berlin has given up hope of finding Heinz, especially since all traces of him or his various aliases vanish after 1958. Martin attempts to convince Berlin to continue, but she says that there is so little to work with, and it's likely he had died at some point. She does direct him to donate blood samples in case something comes up.
1993, enough evidence exists for Demme to be questioned. He initially denies that he had stolen the identity, but after evidence and grilling, he confesses to finding the name in an old newspaper and finding the birth certificate to use. He is arrested when he refuses to reveal anything else other than the lies he had spouted for 30 years and attempts to avoid his photo being taken, and his story of defrauding both the Canadian and American governments reaches front page news in The Daily Worker.
In 1989, the investigation into Richard Heinz is shut down, with the members accepting that he had likely disappeared. Many are disappointed, but Berlin keeps a hot-line up for any tips that might lead to his arrest. In 1993, Sonia sees Demme's photo in the Daily Worker, and recognizes him as the man who killed her brother. She calls Berlin, who sends a clipping of the article to Martin, who also recognizes his brother in the photo. Photo analysis between all of Demme's photos and all of Heinz' known photographs show a strong resemblance between the two (Greenbaum noting that Demme's driver's license photo in 1956 looks identical to Heinz's 1944 SS photo)
A DNA comparison between John and Martin from their respective investigation confirms that "John Demme" is in fact, Richard Heinz, his identity theft an attempt to hide himself from prosecution. The one-time unassuming Toronto plumber is subsequently deported to the Soviet Union to stand trial for his action s in Maly Trostinets.
With no recourse, Demme finally admits that he is in fact the one called the Blond Devil, pleads guilty and is sentenced to life in prison, where he died in 2000. Before his death, in 1999, he and Berlin sit down for an interview, where he gives a full account of what happened after Maly Trostinets. Of his excursions in Eastern Europe, emigrating first to London, then Canada, where he threw off investigators by stealing the identity of a deceased teenager. He admits that, by the time of the Red Turn, he was certain that the trail of "Richard Heinz" had gotten cold enough that he didn't feel the need to flee again, hence why he stayed and worked in communist Toronto. He doesn't answer when asked if he regrets the things he did.
Background:
A vicious Nazified German-American guard named Richard, nicknamed "The Blond Devil" was depicted in Free American State survivor literature as early as 1945. John Henry George, another Maly Trosinets guard, directly named Richard Heinz at his own trial in 1947, and the Soviet Union issued a warrant for his arrest that same year. He first reached popular consciousness in 1958 with The Yanks Are Coming, historian Arthur Schlesinger's account of the Free American State, where his nickname "Richard the Black" was popularized. The 1961 trial of fellow FAS collaborator Heidi Glockner, found living in the London suburbs, highlighted that Richard Heinz was still at large. He was one of the main inspirations for the villainous "John the Baptist" in Newt Gingrich's The Eichmann Papers in 1972. After his capture in 1993, the 1996 Ram Singh* book The Yankee and the 2002 film adaptation starring Lauren Becall as an elderly Shoah survivor and Robert Duvall as a Calgary autoworker accused of being a Nazi war criminal was inspired by the Heinz trial.
The miniseries hews close to the truth, but for narrative convenience, some minor details were left out or changed. The Ontorio Provincial Police did open an investigation into John Demme for possible ID fraud in 1985, but it stalled and eventually shut down with other events going on. Gertler's assertions are shown as the main impetus for connecting John Demme and Richard Heinz, but during the initial investigation into ID fraud, John Demme was listed as a possible Nazi war criminal, and investigators assembled some photos of noted Nazis still on the run, including Richard Heinz. Georges the Hiwi is an amalgamation of several collaborators (both Hiwi and White American) interviewed about Richard the Black over the course of the investigation. The real Yana Berlin praised the show, but said that it downplayed the real Heinz's coldness: "You could feel the emotional emptiness behind his eyes as he spoke. He spoke about his crimes in the most clinical of terms. "