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Yeah, Sherman wasn't an abolitionist going into the war and it's probably fair to call him Rather Racist. He caught some flak from Radical Republicans who thought he was too racist and also too sympathetic to the Rebs (pretty funny considering how the South saw him). Special Order No. 15 was probably the result of some personal growth and interactions with freedmen, along with practical concerns, but he'd still end up opposing Reconstruction after the war. Privately at least - when President Johnson asked him to push back against it in public he told him to fuck off.
But once Reconstruction was over he'd move back the other way - near the end of his life he wrote this article, the main thrust of which is basically 'the Constitution says that they have a right to vote, and if you don't let them exercise that right we'll come back down there and kill the shit out of you pricks'.
So yeah. A complex guy.
But once Reconstruction was over he'd move back the other way - near the end of his life he wrote this article, the main thrust of which is basically 'the Constitution says that they have a right to vote, and if you don't let them exercise that right we'll come back down there and kill the shit out of you pricks'.
Otherwise, so sure as there is a God in Heaven, you will have another war, more cruel than the last, when the torch and dagger will take the place of the muskets of well-ordered battalions.
So yeah. A complex guy.
Looking back on the condition of facts in 1861, we are simply amazed that such things could be. I well remember when the merit of an army officer was measured in the inverse ratio of the distance of his birthplace from Fairfax Court House, and when Lieut. Braxton Bragg, in 1840, at Governor's Island, New York Harbor, under orders for the Florida war, asked leave to go by land instead of by sailing vessel to visit en route and at his own expense his old, sick father, premised his written application thus : " I was not lucky enough to be born in Virginia, but I was born in a county of North Carolina, bordering on Virginia — and therefore I ask leave to proceed by land to Florida, etc., etc." Of course, he got prompt orders to embark at once with the first batch of recruits by sea to St. Augustine.