Ongoing Projects:
[X] Establish the Ordnance Office - Developing an arms industry from scratch will take time and effort. An Ordnance Office will allow us to delegate some of that work to specialists. (Constant Investment.)
[X] Establish the Analytical Research Team - This group will be tasked with drafting reports on external threats, internal dynamic shifts, and other non-standard areas of intelligence. (3 Months Remain) ☑☑☑◻
[X] Establish the Carabinieri Oversight Office - No one really keeps an eye on the paramilitary police force that keeps watch over the nation. If the force is to be reformed and re-established in a new role, then oversight is needed at the very least. (Constant Investment.)
[X] Information Review: Carabinieri - Determine the state, readiness, and mood of the Carabinieri. (Complete!
) ☑
[X] Organisational Reform: Regional Headquarters - The Carabinieri currently has a national headquarters based in Bur Gaabo. Regional HQ units would enable better management of the various units and duties of the force. (3 Months Remain) ☑◻
[X] Government Action: Commissioning Officers - The Carabinieri lacks the ability to operate in small units. The Government, via the Defence Council, will commission a number of junior officers and promote long-serving carabinieri officers to senior positions. Companies will be reorganised into operational 'platoons.' (3 Months Remain) ☑◻
Kismayo-Turkana Line:
Progress, Kismayo-Marsabit: 22.5% (Est. completion June 1932)
Reports
Information Review: Carabinieri
A small team has spent the autumn inter-harvest months touring the country and engaging with the Carabinieri. Major portions of the survey included patrolling the southern border with an infantry group, spending a week at a dilapidated fort in the north, and sailing Lake Turkana in a rickety fast boat. Interim expense reports have been accompanied by positive reviews of the breadth of expertise displayed by the militia.
Once they returned to Bur Gaabo, the tone of their reporting changed dramatically. The Carabinieri are underfunded, undermanned, and poorly trained. While the strength of the force on paper is eleven thousand men, estimates suggest there are perhaps seven thousand actually available at any one time, and even fewer during periods of peak labour demand in agricultural areas.
Those that are serving are equipped with ageing equipment and limited ammunition, and there does not seem to be a consistent uniform policy anywhere. The smallest operational unit is a company of several hundred men with only three commissioned officers to lead them. In short, the Carabinieri is currently an organisational nightmare.
This has an impact on force readiness. The borders are patrolled, but less frequently and in fewer numbers than is expected. Ammunition, what little there is, is stored in force armouries away from a unit's areas of responsibility, and thus isn't immediately accessible in an emergency. It is expected no more than 50% of the force would be available immediately if called upon in an emergency.
Another issue is that few Carabinieri have any real training or understanding of their roles beyond patrol and maintenance of order. They are expected to act as soldiers, game wardens, police, strikebreakers, and patrolmen, yet their general experience only covers the latter two roles at best. The load of the additional roles is placed upon the small number of officers, overtaxing them considerably.
Perhaps surprisingly, this does not seem to have significantly affected the mood of the Carabinieri's personnel. Morale is high across the force, but the review team puts a large part of this down to the tacit understanding that all members are able to return to their homes when needed–whether for harvest, personal emergencies, or in one notable case, for a wedding.
A supplementary letter, attached to but not part of the main report, details a third issue. Local administrators across Reewiin pay the Carabinieri via their officers, and both of these groups are intensely susceptible to coercion by landowners, farmers, and other businessmen. Groups of Carabinieri can often be found standing guard over mines, factories, farms, and similar. The letter stresses that this is not any part of their listed duty but is likely a source of additional income for those in charge of pay.
Restructuring the Carabinieri to resolve these issues will take significant time, and it is recommended that the force not be expanded until these issues are resolved. However, new headquarters units and increased officer numbers will surely improve some of these problems.
The Ordnance Office has delivered a pair of reports on weapons currently in service:
Vetterli-Vitali mod.1870/87 Rifle
Calibre: 10.35×43 mm
This is a full-length repeating bolt-action rifle. It has an internal magazine capable of holding four smokeless rounds and can be reloaded with clips.
The Carabinieri maintains stocks of at least 500 of these, originally bought from Italy after the Great War. While not in widespread use, reports are generally positive: it behaves similarly to the well-liked Remington Rolling Block rifle with the addition of an internal magazine and the advantages of smokeless powder ammunition. Negative comments focus on the additional weight over the Remington rifle.
The Carabinieri maintains sufficient stocks of ammunition for the immediate future. There is a problem with the rifle's 10.35×43 mm ammunition being easily mistaken for the 11.43×49.2 mm in widespread Carabinieri service. This creates the potential for damaging incidents, though there are no current reports of this occurring in service.
Mochetto mod.91 Carbine
Calibre: 6.5×52 mm
This is a cavalry carbine variant of the common Carcano bolt-action rifle. It has a six-round internal magazine that can be loaded with
en bloc style clips.
The army currently maintains a stock of around 600 weapons, bought from Italy just prior to the Great War for use by the cavalry. They are reported to be well-liked and are regarded as the best weapon in service for mounted use; they are short, light, and have a gentle recoil, which eases their handling from horseback. The reduced length compromises accuracy compared to longer rifles, impeding the cavalry's ability to lay down effective long-range fire compared to the army infantry.
Procurement of ammunition has been problematic, with lots not bought directly from Italian arsenals having noticeably compromised precision. There is a significant problem with the rifles' 6.5×52 mm round being confused for the 6.5×50 mm round also in service, which has resulted in damaged rifles and minor personal injuries.
Defence Council Investment
The Defence Council currently has one investment point available to be spent anywhere and one point to be spent in Armaments.
Industry and Logistics
[ ] Production Licensing: Rifle - Build a factory to produce a licensed version of a currently available rifle design. Write in the weapon of choice. (
12-Month Investment. Initial production will be low-rate, and improve over time.)
[ ] Equipment Purchase: Rifle - Either buy surplus or place a significant order for new production models of a currently available rifle design. Write in the weapon of choice. (
3-Month Investment. Deliveries will begin in a matter of months, completion depends on the selected weapons.)
[ ] Modernise The .43 Egyptian - Reewiin's single ammunition factory is dedicated to producing .43 Egyptian for the Carabinieri's Remington rifles. Expanding production and modernising the round to use smokeless powder will offer immediate dividends at a low cost. (
3-Month Investment. Initial production will be low-rate, and improve over time.)
[ ] Weapon Testing: Machine Guns - The Ordnance Office will buy a handful of machine guns from around the world and test them until they break. Afterwards, they will make recommendations to the Defence Council on the topic of machine gun licensing. (
6-Month Investment. Recommendations will be made at the end of this process.)
[ ] Production Licencing: Ammunition - Buy the tooling for one calibre of ammunition currently in service or soon to be in service. Expanding the .43 Egyptian factory will not be cheap, but it will be worthwhile. (
6-Month Investment. Initial production will be low-rate, and improve over time.)
- [ ] 6.5 mm Arisaka
- [ ] 6.5 mm Carcano
- [ ] .303 British
- [ ] Write-In
[ ] Production Licensing: Machine Guns - Attempt to buy the rights to produce a machine gun design. Include a weapon available in 1930 as a Write-In. Some will be easily acquired, others will be immediately refused. (
12-Month Investment. Initial production will be low-rate, and improve over time.)
[ ] Establish a Veterinary Oversight Office - Bringing hundreds of horses into Reewiin and establishing breeding programs will require extensive oversight, administrative effort, and coordination. As the Council is largely unfamiliar with the subject, forming an office of qualified professionals to manage the project would be of great use. (
Constant Investment. Will enable better handling of the various breeding programs and equine care in Reewiin.)
[ ] Equine Acquisition: Purchase Arabians - Buy Arabian horses for service en masse from Egypt. They will be monogender, and we will not be able to maintain the line if they're used for breeding stock. They also may not be resistant to AHS/ASS. (
3-Month Investment. Sufficient mass of horses should be available in as little as one year.)
[ ] Equine Acquisition: Donkeys & Mules - Buy partially resistant donkeys and mules for service en masse from South Africa. This sturdy stock will immediately enable us to improve our logistical and supply services while being somewhat resistant to AHS/ASS. (
3-Month Investment. Sufficient mass of donkeys and mules should be available in as little as one year.)
[ ] Equine Acquisition: Stud Farms - Buy a small number of Arabian studs from the United States. These will make good breeding stock for future programmes. (
3-Month Investment. A breeding programme can begin within the year.)
[ ] Equine Acquisition: Requisition Locally - Requisition local Borana horses from the cavalry and agriculture for breeding stock. (
3-Month Investment. A breeding programme can begin within the year.)
[ ] Government Action: Push for Equine Conscription - While pastoralism is not exactly a major industry in Reewiin, there are a large number of animals that could be put to wartime use, were they assessed in a proper census. (
6-Month Investment. Implementation will occur at the government's pace.)
- Lanes, Trains, and Automobiles
[ ] Road Expansion: Somali Coast - Build some metalled roads connecting major towns and cities. (
6-Month Investment. Construction will begin during this time.)
[ ] Road Expansion: Inland Networks - Improve the unimproved road network to be more extensive and less vulnerable to flooding in the wet season. (
6-Month Investment. Construction will begin during this time.)
Doctrine and Organisation
[ ] Establish the Information Review Team - This group will be tasked with drafting reports on various arms of the internal structure of Reewiin. (
12-Month Investment. Will enable additional work in this specific area, including write-in Information Review requests.)
[ ] Information Review: Army - Determine the state, readiness, and mood of the Army. (
3-Month Investment.)
[ ] Information Review: Government - Determine what the civilian government wants out of their armed forces. (
3-Month Investment.)
[ ] Analysis: Ethiopia - Long-term analysis of the optimal army to defend Reewiin against our eternal enemy, Ethiopia. (
6-Month Investment.)
[ ] Analysis: Britain - Long-term analysis of the optimal army to defend Reewiin against our eternal enemy, Britain. (
6-Month Investment.)
[ ] Analysis: Italy - Long-term analysis of the optimal army to defend Reewiin against our eternal enemy, Italy. (
6-Month Investment.)
[ ] Analysis: The Foreigners Have Some Good Ideas - Form overseas observation teams to take the best ideas from foreign nations. (
12-Month Investment.)
- Reforming the Carabinieri
[ ] Organisational Reform: Police Force - While the Carabinieri is responsible for internal security, its position as a military force can compromise that. Each Region should have a specialist policing force subsidiary to its larger military formation. (9-Month Investment.)
[ ] Organisational Reform: Wilderness Rangers - The Carabinieri is responsible for massive tracts of rural land. A specialist ranger unit trained in long-distance patrol and survival would be useful to the force as a whole. (9-Month Investment.)
[ ] Reinforce the Somali border - Diverting funds to the North-Eastern border will better protect against any future Italian aggression. (
12-Month Investment.)
[ ] Reinforce the Ethiopian border - Diverting funds to the North-Western border will better protect against any future Ethiopian aggression. (
12-Month Investment.)
[ ] Reinforce the Kenyan border - Diverting funds to the Southern border will better protect against any future British aggression. (
12-Month Investment.)
[ ] Doctrinal Reform: Army Drill - Dispatch the Army Training Detachment to spend time with each Carabinieri force, improving and formalising aspects of their training methods. These troops will be better suited as a wartime reserve and as partisans. (9-Month Investment.)
There will be a 6-hour moratorium on voting to encourage discussion. The vote will close in three days.